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Mastering the ASME B16.5 Standard: Why the 1 1/2" Threaded Flange is a Mid-Size Piping Essential

Categories:Industry Guides Time of issue:2026-01-19 Hits:8
(Summary description) “if you are looking for a high-quality 1 1/2" threaded flange that meets asme b16.5 standards, understanding the technical specs is the first step.”
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     “If you are looking for a high-quality 1 1/2" Threaded Flange that meets ASME B16.5 standards, understanding the technical specs is the first step.”

In the world of industrial piping, precision is not just a requirement—it is a safety mandate. Among the various components used to join pipes, the 1 1/2" Threaded Flange (Class 150) stands out as a versatile, reliable, and "weld-free" solution for mid-sized systems.

As per the ASME B16.5 standard, these flanges are engineered to provide a secure transition between pipes, valves, and pumps. In this guide, we dive deep into the technical specifications and the unique advantages of the 1.5-inch NPT flange.

Understanding the Specs: 1.5" ASME B16.5 Class 150

When ordering an ASME B16.5 1.5 inch flange, knowing the exact dimensions is critical for site compatibility. For a Class 150 rating, the standard dictates the following physical properties:

  • Nominal Pipe Size (NPS): 1 1/2" (DN 40)

  • Outside Diameter (OD): 5.00 inches (127 mm)

  • Bolt Circle Diameter: 3.88 inches (98.5 mm)

  • Number of Bolt Holes: 4

  • Diameter of Bolt Holes: 0.62 inches (16 mm)

  • Thread Type: NPT (National Pipe Thread)

The internal bore is threaded with a taper, allowing it to match the external threads of a 1.5" threaded pipe. This creates a mechanical seal that is often reinforced with thread sealant or PTFE tape.

Why Choose a 1 1/2" Threaded Pipe Flange?

1. No Welding Required

The primary advantage of the 1 1/2 threaded flange is its ability to be installed without welding. This makes it the ideal choice for:

  • Explosive Environments: Where open flames or sparks from welding are strictly prohibited (e.g., gas processing plants).

  • Highly Flammable Areas: Locations where a "hot work permit" is difficult to obtain.

  • Small-Scale Maintenance: Quick repairs where a welding rig isn't accessible.

2. High Versatility in Materials

Whether your application involves corrosive chemicals or high-temperature steam, the 1.5" threaded flange is available in various grades:

  • ASTM A105 Carbon Steel: Cost-effective for oil and gas applications.

  • SS316/316L Stainless Steel: Superior corrosion resistance for food, beverage, and pharmaceutical industries.

3. Ease of Maintenance

Because these flanges are bolted and threaded, they allow for easy disassembly. If a section of the pipe needs cleaning or replacement, the 1.5 inch NPT flange can be unscrewed without damaging the surrounding infrastructure.

Installation Best Practices

To ensure a leak-proof seal with your 1.5" threaded pipe flange, follow these industry standards:

  1. Inspect Threads: Ensure the NPT threads on both the pipe and the flange are clean and free of burrs.

  2. Use Quality Sealant: Apply a high-grade thread compound to prevent galling, especially on stainless steel flanges.

  3. Torque Sequence: Tighten the 4 bolts in a "star pattern" to ensure even pressure across the gasket face.

Check out our Top 5 Industrial Applications for 1.5" Flanges to see these specs in action.

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